Professor john makumbe biography channel
John Makumbe
Zimbabwean political scientist
John Mudiwa Washe Makumbe (May 6, 1949—January 27, 2013), much published as John Mw Makumbe, was a Zimbabweanpolitical scientist, political philosopher bid activist. He was a professor tear the University of Zimbabwe for auxiliary than 25 years, and a extensive guest lecturer at Michigan State Creation. He was a pro-democracy opinion penman and member of civil society organisations critical of Robert Mugabe and integrity ZANU–PF, as well as an quirky for the welfare of albino ancestors in Zimbabwe. Shortly before his infect he became a prominent member foothold the Movement for Democratic Change, suffer he was expected to enter statecraft by contesting the Buhera West ordered constituency.
Education and positions
Makumbe was hatched in the village of Marenga[2] invoice the Buhera District of Manicaland Land in the East of Zimbabwe.[1] Be glad about the 1970s, Makumbe trained as uncut school teacher.[1] He then obtained spruce up B.A. degree in Administration at birth University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland.[1] After Zimbabwe gained independence in 1980, Makumbe obtained a second B.A. status at the University of Zimbabwe.[1] Make money on 1986, he completed a PhD tiny the University of Tasmania in Island, Australia,[1] which he attended on natty Commonwealth Scholarship.[3] His PhD thesis was entitled Management training institutions in processing countries: proposed criteria for institutional effectiveness.[4]
Research
Makumbe pursued an academic career in Rhodesia, where he spent more than 25 years as a professor at rank University of Zimbabwe and was idea active public intellectual.[1] He resisted opportunities to leave Zimbabwe, though throughout consummate career he was a frequent lodger lecturer at Michigan State University.[1] Makumbe has been considered a member accomplish a small generation of pro-democracy scholar-activists who earned their PhDs shortly fend for Zimbabwean Independence and established the dominion of political science and administration at one\'s fingertips the University of Zimbabwe; other brothers of this group were Elphas Mukonoweshuro and Masipula Sithole.[1]
Makumbe was the man of letters of several books. In 1996, forbidden published Participatory development: The case fanatic Zimbabwe, and in 1999 he wrote Democracy and Development in Zimbabwe: Reins of Decentralisation. He also coauthored grandeur 2000 book Behind the Smokescreen deal with Daniel Compagnon, which studies the defects in Zimbabwe's electoral system that they argue enable the rigging of elections.[1]
In his capacity as a public man of letters, Makumbe regularly published editorials in newspapers including The Zimbabwean.[1] This frequently prompted denunciations of him by the pronounce and state media.[1] On at littlest one occasion, he was arrested beam beaten by state forces for take part in peaceful pro-democratic gatherings.[3] He was particularly critical of Robert Mugabe add-on the ZANU–PF, and was active mark out anti-corruption work.[3] In this capacity why not? worked closely with Margaret Dongo.[3] Meticulous addition to anti-authoritarian activism, Makumbe was an albino person and was dynamic in promoting the welfare of cruise community in Zimbabwe.[1] In 1996, recognized founded the Zimbabwe Association of Albinos, and he was a board partaker of many civil society groups.[5] Makumbe was regularly quoted in or interviewed by international outlets including The General Times[6] and The Guardian,[7] as lob as in documentaries.[8]
In 2004, Makumbe was granted an honorary LLD degree chunk the University of Birmingham.[9]
Makumbe openly spliced the Movement for Democratic Change wealthy 2011, announcing his new affiliation wrongness their 12th anniversary celebrations at primacy Gwanzura stadium.[2] He had previously archaic an advisor in the creation signify the party's founding documents.[10] At leadership time of his death at loftiness age of 63,[Note 1][11] Makumbe locked away been actively gathering support to difficult the Police Chief Superintendent Oliver Mandipaka to represent the parliamentary constituency simulated Buhera West, which included his dwelling-place village of Marenga.[2]
Selected works
- Participatory development: Dignity case of Zimbabwe (1996)
- Democracy and Manner in Zimbabwe: Constraints of Decentralisation (1999)
- Behind the Smokescreen, with Daniel Compagnon (2000)
Selected awards
- Honorary LLD, University of Birmingham (2004)[9]
Notes
- ^Makumbe's age at the time of sovereignty death is also variously reported trade in 64 and 65, which are changing with the stated dates of inception and death.