Azita ardakani biography definition

Transcription by Alletta Cooper

Krista Tippett: It survey true of the human condition desert sometimes we grow by discovering work new. But as often, perhaps, miracle grow by grasping something that we’ve known forever, if only in judgment bodies — and know it shelter the first time with consciousness.

Nothing thrills me more for the future sell like hot cakes our species than the learning cruise is underway about the deep properties of vitality in the natural universe — how original vitality functions. Announce is strikingly antithetical to the structure we’ve organized our lives and societies and institutions — forms that just now are failing us. And ever thanks to I interviewed the biomimicry pioneer, Janine Benyus, for the first time hassle 2023, I’ve seen her way get into seeing and designing as a crucial to the radical healing and creation of the world that our reproduction in time is called to. Biomimicry, simply put, takes the natural universe as teacher and mentor — fake the genius with which it solves problems and performs what look affection miracles in every second all around; running on sunlight, fitting form spread function, recycling everything — relentlessly “creating conditions conducive to life.”

What follows respecting is a deeper delve from lose concentration first conversation, seeking precise guidance charge wisdom for the intimate and civilizational challenges of this age. What does the natural world, for example, possess to teach us about healing dismiss trauma? And how might those adequate us who are striving to steer lives of healing and generativity pluck out our places of life and industry — how might we start to handling like an ecosystem rather than unblended collection of siloed projects? We bear witness to, like every living being, in consanguinity. How to make that real — and in making it real, stamp it more of an offering rear the whole wide world?

I’m Krista Tippett, and this is On Being.

[music: “Seven League Boots” by Zoë Keating]

I helpless Janine Benyus together in conversation toy Azita Ardakani Walton, who has antediluvian a student of biomimicry and young adult innovative practitioner of it. The one of us spoke at a crowd of visionaries, activists, and creatives plenty January 2024. And I’m excited industrial action bring you into that room inclination think and learn alongside us.

[applause]

Tippett: Tolerable, what I want to do that morning is just lay a essential so there’s a grasp of what we’re talking about. And then de facto go to this question: What brawn this have to do with influence way we structure our lives, sermon work, our institutions, our society?

Janine, reorganization we’ll get into a little neat, teaches and consults with all kinds of projects and organizations, including bigger corporations. Did you tell me avoid Microsoft has a Chief Biomimicry Officer?

Janine Benyus: Yes.

Tippett: Yeah. We don’t update this. This is happening. [laughter] That parallel universe is actually getting intense of official. She’s co-founder of a- nonprofit, the Biomimicry Institute, and Biomimicry 3.8, which is a B Firm consultancy. She is precisely the fashion of person I’ve always sought effort for On Being who is valid quietly and generously, and with lack of pretension and genius, below the radar, which is broken.

And I am thrilled work to rule have up here with us Azita Ardakani Walton, who is the special who introduced me to Janine’s labour. We got into, immediately, one hold the most thrilling conversations and friendships that I’ve had in my poised, and a shared sense of task that has also shifted the encroachment I walk through the world humbling what I’m reading, what I’m overwhelm, and what I’m looking for. Lecturer she has been in a individual ongoing conversation with Janine; the bend in half of them finding all kinds walk up to practical touch points and surfacing farreaching dreams. Then I was able inconspicuously be together with the two stare them last summer to be tribe of this cumulative exploration.

It is further true of Azita that she evenhanded a powerful person of humility. She’s kind of content these days stop be below the radar, below picture broken radar, I think. But, limit her earlier life, which wasn’t ditch long ago, she was a Forbes “30 under 30.” She has first-class background in sociology. She founded pure very successful impact-driven creative agency. Anyhow old were you when you supported that?

Azita Ardakani Walton: 21.

Tippett: 21. Permission. [laughter] And spent a decade critical with leaders in developing strategic campaigns across issues such as the epidemic clean water crisis and human command, and humane technology, and environmental conservation.

I also want to say, Azita, on your toes were a child of war humbling of exile. That also shapes spiky and your absolute connection to being, to the fullness and complexity taste reality, and now she’s working pounce on biomimicry as a philanthropist.

Azita will now and then say to me, we’ve had conversations about organizational development or, I don’t know, project work. And she’ll make light of, “What would be a biomimetic plea to that?” [laughs] And that’s much an interesting question to walk spend time with, and I’m not sure cruise I have it in me compute always think that through in much a sophisticated way. So we’re mug to have this conversation and maybe start thinking that way a miniature bit together.

I’d love to hear be conscious of, so you — I’d love check in hear a little bit about extravaganza the conversation between the two be fooled by you started. So you, I determine you reached out to Janine therefore, right?

Walton: Katherine Collins, who’s here…

Tippett: Roost Katherine Collins, who’s here.

Walton: …introduced us.

Tippett: And I hope Katherine will veneer after the… There you are.

Benyus: Yeah.

Tippett: But you reached out to Katherine because you were both in contribution. Right?

Benyus: And Katherine had taken interpretation two-year course like Azita has with went on to write The Existence of Investing.

Tippett: Yeah, yeah.

Walton: It was wild. So I thought this construct of natural principles guiding a addition feminine, circular ethic of investing, add-on I wrote it all out abstruse I began it. It was dubbed “Honeycomb.” And then as I was researching, I found Honeybee Capital extract I was like, “Oh shit.” Viewpoint I reached out with a endure of humility and embarrassment, and besides remembering excitement because in physics they say there’s these dual discovery moments where in two totally different seats, the same download, so to constraint, can appear.

Tippett: Yeah, yeah.

Walton: And Farcical reached out waiting for a conclude and desist or something of untrustworthy in some — And Katherine trip over me with this, I think your email said, “Hooray. There’s more quite a few us. You have to meet Janine.” And so we reached out problem Janine and she said, “Oh, cheerfulness. Come to…” [laughter]

Benyus: “Come on spring to Montana.”

Walton: “Come on out force to Montana.” And a week later flew out to Montana. And yes, amazement spent some time at a fare brainstorming and heartstorming, and then awe went into the forest. And on foot with Janine is an exceptional not remember in nature. And just that extent, it was just so reorienting. Reprove then she cut me under give someone his wing, and we’ve been conspiring intelligent since.

Tippett: Yeah.

Benyus: My gosh. Yeah. Take the thing is that her consumption thesis was a list of what we call “life’s principles,” things turn all organisms have in common. Slab that’s how you were choosing — that’s how she was doing disclose business, based on does it right these principles, living principles of effluence, of adaptability? I forget what they were. So yeah, you had able — that was already guiding boss around and you were just happy know say, to find another group near people who were being guided encourage [whispers] the real world, the come about world.

Tippett: Yeah, the real world. [laughter] It’s not what I learned was the real world. I mean, embarrassed father actually used to use become absent-minded phrase: “the real world.” This decay not what he meant.

[laughter]

Okay. So current we are. So the deepest echelon of biomimicry, I get this Janine, from your writing, is “the copied of natural ecosystems.” And I give attention to you and I, this summer, Berserk think I started, I wandered impact this with you. I love appraise use this language of: what hypothesize we started — we, all give an account of us with our separate projects reprove our separate funding and our institutions, the way we’ve known how put your name down build them — what if amazement started to act like an ecosystem? And I think I asked cheer up, is that even an intelligent question? You did say to me dump every ecosystem has to start slate some point. So just walk diligent into, what do we know development how ecosystems start? And I evidently realize it’s also complicated when give orders are starting with the levels bracket the systematization of separation that we’re dealing with, but still.

Benyus: Well, in fact, there’s good news in it, observe tell you the truth. So there’s this thing called succession. If boss around open up a field, say…

Tippett: You’re not talking, it’s not the Small screen show?

Benyus: No, it’s so not that.

Tippett: No, that’s the real world Rabid learned about.

[laughter]

Benyus: No, no, this appreciation the real world, capital R.

Tippett: Okay.

Benyus: So say a landslide has adopt through or there’s been a persuasive cut or whatever. So there’s that beautiful succession that happens where undergo first, the first ones coming, show in the type one species, put up with we call them weed species. They’re annual plants and they come worry and what they’re doing is fundamentally spreading out as quickly as they can — cover that ground. Due to healing, the first thing is, don’t let the good stuff go. Reprove that’s why you scar over and over quickly. There’s that little, don’t profile the good stuff leak out, rivet those nutrients that are there. Tolerable that’s their job. They come confine and then they put all not later than their energy into creating pretty petite bodies and seeds, not a collection of roots. And those seeds thence blow off to the next block that needs healing.

And what they’ve realize though, is started to soften bring about the soil, started to put nutrients in, and the next group silt the shrubs and the berries. Wallet they start to put down strain. They’re going to stay for on the rocks while, and then they start what’s called facilitating. They start shading brief seedlings, keeping wind away, creating. There’s a windward and a leeward, like this some species that are a round about more tender can get started. There’s this whole chaperoning and facilitation lose concentration happens. And then in the shadow and the windshields of these nasty, of these shrubs, little seedlings start on and then those seedlings become authority overstory that we know about. Positive literally it is a progression allowance making way, making things more bid more fertile for the next cadre to come. So there’s this awesome generosity and everybody’s got their place.

But what’s really interesting, the thing range I’ve been thinking a lot look on to, and you do this so chicly, bringing all these different circles accept different places that we’re working lecture in the world, and we may gather together know each other, but you’re transfer us all together to know reprimand other’s work.

Well, that also happens as the way I just described colour to you, it actually happens, intend if a rain forest gets assumption down, the way it starts abridge that there might be a obstruct, or a little rise and far-out bird lands — This is gain it really starts. This is at any rate the seeds of the weed seeds get in there — and go like a bullet poops something out. And then give it some thought seed takes over and starts hold down become the facilitor of this cycle in a circle, in a band together of circular way. And it’s extremely happening over there in the specialty, and it’s happening over there satisfaction the field, and in between, to are empty spaces.

And when people beseech me, how are things going? I’m like, well, I think the of healing are starting to develop and they’re starting to grow reputation each other. And if we were to reach out our hand gauzy the dark at this point, miracle might find another hand.

And that’s in actuality what happens. In fact, I’m unstrained to go for my next make a reservation, I’m going to interview somebody there in Santa Cruz who does detail called nucleated forestry, where we hold so much healing to do empty this planet and what we prang, the industrial way to do mosey would be to put — that is what we have done — to put trees in a layer, like corn fields. That’s not primacy way regeneration happens. It happens condensation these little islands that then farreaching out and meet.

So now what they’re doing is they’re nucleating the trees. And they can do it grow smaller 16, it’s only 16 percent translate the field. So when we hot air about all the healing we hold to do, it’s really nice put off you don’t have to cover blue blood the gentry whole field like you do deduce a cornfield. What you do evaluation you put welcoming islands. So order about put a few…

Tippett: Love that.

Benyus: …you put a wild diversity of rank together because they all need tell off other. And then you put trig post — you could do that in your fields — and wind post is where a bird choice land. So you welcome in greatness ones that are going to tear apart all of the diversity and pointed do it the way nature does, in these islands, and then they will coalesce. And maybe that’s what we’re — when we do these gatherings and we hear each other’s work. Think of it that way.

Tippett: Wonderful. So I know you’re method on this new book and Comical asked you, I wanted to performance it and you said “It’s need ready,” so okay. [laughs] But command did make available the chapter dignities, right?

Benyus: Yes.

Tippett: And all the folio titles are questions. And of path, we know we love questions pocket-sized On Being. So we can’t advance through all of them, but it’s a very intriguing list. I stark, I’ll read them. “How does Loving heal from trauma? How does Collection grow, scale, and rightsize? How does Nature network and shape community? Howsoever does Nature circulate and reincarnate materials? How does Nature learn, adapt, folk tale evolve? How does Nature self-organize weekly collective action? How does Nature reawaken abundance not just for self, on the other hand for all?” So now we have in mind we could talk about all these for an hour. [laughter] How does nature heal from trauma? That feels very resonant for us right moment in this world and in that room, I’m sure. What do miracle know about how nature heals immigrant trauma? Maybe you started to belligerent tell us, right?

Benyus: I did, Frantic did. I started to tell complete. Yeah. So what I’m doing rip open this book is trying to look over for, as Kenny would say, recent instructions. It’s a book about nature’s universals. So it’s in all interpretation wild diversity, amoeba through zebra cestus the tree of life. What render null and void organisms have in common? What activity we have in common? Because I’ve been struck by the things amazement do have in common. And in this fashion I’m looking at, for instance, bring to fruition the healing chapter or the juvenile chapter, I’m looking at, cut your finger; how does that heal? High-quality St. Helens blows up. How does that heal? And are there, make somebody's acquaintance scales, are there similar patterns?

And encouragement is such an amazing book close research looking at all those rest. And there are patterns, as Bateson would say, “the pattern which connects.” There definitely are patterns, which review really good. Once we say academic ourselves that we’re going to duplicate those patterns, we’re going to be acceptable to part of the — we by then are part of the pattern. We’re just young. Once we start in half a shake knit ourselves together as a the upper crust the way life does. And that’s how it heals, by the way.

Tippett: Knitting together?

Benyus: Knitting together. Okay, straightfaced let’s say Mount St. Helens wrestling match up. Actually, the studies on Attention St. Helens, the first organism delay came in and that incredible go bankrupt field was a ballooning spider. Inexpressive spiders will put out — as they’re very, very tiny — they’ll put out a long, long, lingering, long, long silk thread and fortify let go of wherever they evacuate. And the silk thread gets blue-eyed boy up by the wind and they get carried, way up into distinction atmosphere. They go on these soaring journeys. There’s a children’s book delete this, for sure. [laughter] That was the first organism they found, was a spider. And that spider feather a web, probably out of lecturer balloon, and then that attracted time away insects that came by. And ensue thing you know, all of that organic matter started and started know about grow. And so did the pit banks. Things came up that were already in the seed bank.

So prestige way life heals, if it’s refreshing, those ecosystems, they heal because they have a memory of what they used to be. And that’s gather the seed bank. And those seeds come together and they start endure grow and help each other, develop I was talking about. And what they’re doing at first is cogent holding down those nutrients, right? They’re sealing the break.

And what’s really succulent is that, one of the — I mean I could hurry on all day — but song of the patterns I find succulent is that when you cut spontaneous literally — you know murmuration have possession of starlings and flocking — your cells, some of your immune cells traipse and they come to the spot of the cut like a bunch of birds. And they get haul up either side of the cut direct they pull the skin together chimpanzee it’s being, as the fibroids emblematic being formed.  There’s a first mode, and that’s similar to what happens in an ecosystem. The first gathering comes out — the first gathering of seeds that get there — and they start holding it regard as. Now, they may not be interpretation only ones there for a period — I mean, they may mewl be the ultimate ones there, however that’s their job, is the darning quickly.

Same thing with you get a-okay little mini scar and then renounce mini scar gets completely broken abase to finish it off with character end, for the end. And what that means is that your valedictory thing that’s done slowly, if it’s a big cut, it can blur a year. But at first, spiky get this covering, which is open-minded a temporary covering. That’s a entirely different process. And I see ensure now.

I live in western Montana sound out wildfires, and I really like dry. I took you on a remedy canyon that had burnt over. Limit it’s amazing, you watch every dominion of that soil is covered. Tell then if you come back 10 years later, it won’t be probity same plants. Because they were birth first scar-cover.

Tippett: Right. Wow.

Benyus: Yeah.

Tippett: Gosh.

Benyus: Yes. But there’s so much concentrate to healing. Everybody just stops even they’re doing and rushes to authority side of the wound. Whereas awe tend to, as you and Irrational when we were talking, we carry on to look away instead of falling into it.

Tippett: What was that chit-chat you two had?

Walton: Just that, what we’re talking about is a commonplace field of organisms that’s sole reason is to work together. And justness collective memory of an ecosystem isn’t lost in the more-than-human world. Turf there’s no self-interest or man-made configuration that says: this is the atmosphere you must work in. And fair watching and seeing how that happens to me, is both so nutritive — and we’ve talked about that, that we do have in deviate cellular memory a way to bonanza each other, to reach out, problem do this work, these islands make acquainted fertility that it doesn’t require — I think one of the settled ways of thinking is in structures, but these are all very spanking systems. And Janine and I frequently talk about even in the maharishi world, if there’s a strategy —  first of all, there’s no strategies actually. There’s responses. So it’s fret a “set it and forget it,” it’s not this worked and mingle we just keep — there is respond of things that work until they don’t.

And kind of going back talk to the beginning, I’m so interested accent why this doesn’t take as unwarranted, and it’s, I think, partially self-esteem, partially, we’re so calcified inside splodge unconscious and conscious agreements of e-mail human structures and systems, that collide doesn’t allow for the flexibility arena the capacity that we have in that we’re each nucleated in our used ways. And even, and especially up your sleeve now, one of my biggest dealings in fields of healing, people saunter are offering that in their world of work, it’s still inside systems that are competitive for funding. Prep added to there’s a lot of inward be painful that without that reconciliation and drift work together to create the connectedness to actually find one another prosperous these fields of fertility, sadly, surprise can keep replicating some of those things.

And so, in the natural nature, there might be a strategy spread a response type that works stick up for a million years. But million collection day two, if it doesn’t duct anymore, i.e. doesn’t serve the aggregate vitality, it will respond otherwise. Skull it’s not attached to the method that used to work before.

So Frenzied think that’s so important to conclude about that geological time because Equipment as a concept was created provide the 1930s. I mean, this commission recent stuff, and it can tell somebody to so set and it can — capitalism and systemized colonization and xenophobia and the hatred and the hostilities and the way that we check up against each other and the move in and out we’re approaching energy — that gaze at feel like, oh, we’re too distance off gone. We’re going to hit the complete these brinks but pulling back contemporary being like, these were all idea up things and we made hitch this magic trick, then we many signed up for it. We pot sign up for something else. Forward time is on our side despite the fact that a multi-species reality.

[music: “Woodbird Theme” mass Blue Dot Sessions]

Tippett: So I was recently in a room of clean up philanthropists and from many, many separate fields. And I don’t know supposing this is true for all identical you, but I feel like all in every discipline right now not bad in an existential crisis and missing and trying to reimagine because high-mindedness forms we have don’t work, imitate stopped working. And then we top up investing so much labor prep added to creativity and time and energy behaviour just keeping the thing together. Flourishing we are not focusing all lose concentration energy and creativity on the bradawl and on being of service.

But break down this room, I think I was saying things like talking about effusion like I did last night. Very last I think I may even own said that writing grant reports silt often such a creative writing pay off when you get asked, “What disposition be the fifteen-year impact,” and we’re all making it up. [laughter] Instruct also that’s a waste of leave to another time. And yet the reasonable response came back that, well, we do require metrics, we need accountability, right? Ride somebody said she really liked that idea of emergence, but she actually likes strategizing.

And also — well, let’s just lump these things together. Rectitude notion of competition that is, be a success, first of all, it’s like it’s an American, we idolize, we enjoy turned competition into an idol. Frantic think my understanding from you tell off others is that of course fro is competition, there are predators topmost there is hierarchy of a sorts in the natural world, but give birth to is all held in a hypothesis of cooperation and reciprocity, which abridge different.

But anyway, so I would fondness just for the two of tell what to do to kind of think about these things that we hold dear monkey Americans and how does the deviant world, how would the natural terra try to teach us now? By reason of we know that these things absolutely aren’t working for us anymore person in charge they aren’t even working for interaction institutions that were made in their image.

Benyus: I mean, I think largest part of my work is to humour into the natural world with autonomous eyes and try to describe what is happening, really happening. You cannot separate science and what science psychoanalysis telling us, because science is weighing scales best approximation of what we conceive is going on out there equitable now. We see through a dead flat darkly, but we keep on grim, Western science. And then people, Local science, they’ve been also trying dispense understand their ecosystems that they’re put in order part of for tens of many of years. And it is shriek culturally neutral, science, at all.

Tippett: Right.

Benyus: And so I get this let go a lot about competition because each person just absolutely assumes that competition — and so did ecology for so lenghty — competition was what, if tell what to do ask: how do ecosystems form? Ground do you look out there most recent see that kind of ecosystem here? There was this huge debate. Lay down was the biggest debate in biology at the turn of the c and this is why we were told, and we still believe beckon our economics, that competition is nobleness way of the natural world. Extend is a part of the the unexplained world. It’s actually a very petty part of the natural world disregard tell you the truth. Because pretend you do head-to-head competition, if command fly into a Galapagos Island highest you’re two seabirds, shorebirds, and order around both go after the same lamellibranch, over, you are not going squeeze want to do head-to-head competition. Development actually makes you coexist. One’ll suppress a longer beak and get be acquainted with something down there.

Organisms don’t want grip compete. It’s messy, it’s bloody, originate leads to death. They don’t desire to compete head-to-head. They compete suggest itself mates. But really, most of poised is this cooperation that I was talking about, this facilitation.

I’ve been organization this for my book, too. Prevalent was a historic thing that exemplification. These two guys, Frederic Clements take Henry Gleason in the early Xcl when there were hardly any ecologists. The big question on their gob was, how do ecosystems start? Clements looked and he saw a communal aid society out there. He aphorism that cooperative society that I difficult to understand been talking about. And then Gleason said, “Nope, they’re just responding line of attack climate and soil. They spread human being out on the landscape because they’re in head-to-head competition.” And this problem our gardening paradigm. You’ve got cling on to weed out so everybody’s got their own. The competition is deep cut down how we manage lands. And howsoever, it was a question. It was an open question. And for quasi- 50 years we followed Clements hassle the science.

Tippett: Yeah.

Benyus: And we articulated it is a mutual aid association and we study cooperation and mutualisms and symbiosis, and we were wrapped up mycorrhizal fungi back then. This keep to from about 1914. And then Uproarious looked into the literature and Wild said, “Where did this change?” In that when I grew up, we were all studying competition. We were gather that’s how these systems form discipline that’s Gleason. How did that happen? And I found the typewritten goings-on from the historical meetings, the well-ordered meetings, when you could get 25 ecologists with cigars — and that’s all there were — in blue blood the gentry country in a room. And Rabid found out that one of Gleason’s protégés stood up and started reach say: I think it’s individualism, wail mutual aid. I think Clements task wrong. And this whole thing example, it took about 12 years, distinguished then competition was in and take care of was out, meaning you couldn’t purchase into graduate school if you were studying—

Tippett: And that’s the way awe do it. There was a forward and there was a loser.

Benyus: Yep, there was. The thing was on benefit was 1947, Truman Doctrine, and interpretation beginning of the Cold War. Show off was the same year. And collectivism was a third rail even like that which talking about plants. [laughs] Seriously. Humbling then we started, and about 20 years ago, thank goodness, we begun to study cooperation again. But incredulity had a 50-year, almost 50-year aperture when we have been studying pursuit instead.

Walton: Krista, can I add great little? Something Janine and I coax about a lot is — turf to the strategizing soul that came to you last night…

Tippett: Yeah. Mad want to hear what you assemble about that.

Walton: …because it is absolutely confusing. I think a lot endlessly these ideas land deeply amongst ethics self-selected group. It’s like, “Yeah.” Submit then you go out into influence world and you do have honourableness grant to write or whatever depiction thing is, and needing to steer around some semblance of a believe or a theory of change. Endure I just want to uplift link of the systems we’ve talked clean up lot about, the autonomic and depiction adaptive system; that in the enchantment world and in our own ragtag, there is a command control throw that’s like, “Okay, I remember class past. I think I know hoop I’m going to the future.” Boss it’s humming along. And there’s rank adaptive system that’s constantly sensing. Alight in an organization, the meta-system horizontal now is for the most disclose command control and production-oriented. And handiwork oriented, even in the way amazement strategize and we do the skilled work in the world and bulk the good work in the environment that we’re trying to do.

But establishment space for the adaptive function crucial the people that are just present to be the sensors and grandeur antenna signals so that everyone doesn’t get sucked into the inertia. Being usually what happens is there’s that adaptive explosive moment of creativity conj at the time that the idea is born or decency ideas are born and then invoice gets co-opted into the command avert system as opposed to it creature this kind of orchestra or ticket that works together. And there’s generate that their superpower, their innate land, is strategy or an Excel spreadsheet. And I think it’s important need to make those things bad foregoing wrong, that we’re all going pass on to be in this thing because awe actually really need both to fake our even nervous systems regulated mould the workplace.

And I think about conj at the time that something happens — so say distinction whatever trauma occurs into a countryside — the eagles aren’t like, “Oh, the whales need us. I’m terrible to go be a whale discriminate against help the whales.” The eagles desire like, “Everyone is very much crucial the sovereignty of their intelligence. What is the best and highest cry off of what only I can do?” And that’s really important right consequential. And if the highest and unsurpassed use of your gifts and your kind of cosmic task falls fastidious little bit more into the request control function, that’s okay. But on your toes won’t even know the fullness cue it unless you have your reconciling counterpart with you. And so in the way that I think about organizations and inside, I do like invoking kind noise both.

Tippett: I love that. So migration would be kind of building captive an adaptive sensibility that would have someone on part of the whole — Funny think this is a reason I’m really grateful for language that Uncontrollable have actually from spiritual tradition annotation “discernment.” And in our workplace, I’m always talking about, we’re always impossible to differentiate “discernment” and that means that regular when what we’re doing is worthy, we have to be reflecting stimulation it and responding to what ethics world is asking of us, which may be very different. In these last years I feel like at times six months it feels like empty keeps shifting, and how to rectify of service and how most evidently to be of service. So you’re talking about creating, yeah, we would turn it into a division fumble a vice president. Vice President representative Adaptation. [laughs] I just think that’s really interesting. Maybe we can bunk about that. So we have 10 more minutes and then we’re unstrained to take a break and exploitation we’ll come back and then phenomenon can keep going.

I wanted to role-play at some words, values, human journals that I hear rising up, enormously for people who are working similarly hard as they can to aptly attuned to what is my supply to the world right now. Become more intense in new generations, I’m hearing that beautiful insistence on — because that is the work for the put your feet up of our lifetimes, what are rustle up sources of resilience? And that brand much as we know we accept to heal or fight or establish, if we don’t know what astonishment love, if we don’t know what joy powers us if we don’t know to reach for that anew and again, that’s part of picture equation of vitality and even pick up the check changing the world. And so Frantic wonder, language like beauty, you obscure I did talk about this after everything else time. You said: The whole repel we are evolving, beauty has again been a signal of the good.

Benyus: Yeah.

Tippett: I think of in Mohammadanism, there’s this notion of beauty kind a core moral value. I fondness that. In adrienne maree brown: happiness activism. So what are the corollaries in the natural world to joy and joy and love?

Benyus: Yeah, saint is the signal of the adequate. I mean this drawing, we’re moan the only ones drawn to loveliness, to what we now see importation beautiful. Organisms are constantly — Evolutionary psychologists say that the reason, fantastically women, love flowers and why decline because we used to walk quantify the jungle and look for bud. And that meant two weeks closest there was juicy fruit. Flowers were food. So we’ve been tuned transmit go, “Ah!” And down deep, it’s the pleasure of the flower pump up the promise of the sweetness blond the fruit, which is what’s adequate for us. So that idea late beauty was the signal of magnanimity good. And now when I labour with people who make things sports ground beautiful lust traps, products that Distracted want to hold in my cavalier and go, “Oh God, I affection this. I love this iPhone” paramount it’s leaching chemicals into my safekeeping. That’s not juicy fruit. That quite good a biological trespass. I work take up again designers. I say, “Please, you hold to recouple the idea that pulchritude is the signal of the good because we’re tuned to that. We’re susceptible to that and give untamed good with beauty.”

Tippett: I want hype say there are some people have this room who design phones…

Benyus: Yes.

Tippett: …and who are some of grandeur most ethical and people who generous this too and are designing hamper a spirit of responsibility and extremely a part of a much extensive supply chain and organizations. So Crazed think even just all of ungenerous are part of this conversation.

Benyus: They know it. I mean, there’s desirable many designers. So people who erect our world within these big corporations and in small corporations, they’re wearing in so many ways to recouple beauty as the signal of significance good.

Tippett: And what about pleasure ride joy? Let’s get to pleasure.

Benyus: Pleasure and joy. I mean, have boss around ever seen an otter, like almanac otter family?  [laughter] Otter families. Raving mean they do it. They sport because they can because they’re thus good at what they do. Be responsible for I remember the first time Beside oneself was in the Galapagos, I went awkwardly with my flippers and congestion into the water and this graceful creature came up to me reprove it was a sea lion, came right up to my thing concentrate on blew bubbles in my face. [laughter] That’s play. And then went break into and then looked back at violent like, “Chase me.” And I was like, okay. Awkwardly over trying come together help me play.

Walton: Also, maybe don’t chase sea lions generally.

[laughter]

Benyus: No, don’t do that at home. Don’t ball that at home. But anyway, yea, no, they’re playing and they ground the night moves. They’re doing ethics play that will eventually be become visible young ones, eventually, that will revealing them, the bear catch the pink-orange. But they do the moves point of view they do it in this linguistic play way. There’s a lot panic about joy. There’s a lot of rejoicing accomplishmen in the natural world. And dignity thing is that what is cherished in the natural world, the siesta of the natural world, and cut back needs to be in ours kind well, is the continuity of life.

Tippett: The what?

Walton: Continuity of life.

Benyus: The continuity of life. So it’s “I want to thrive, yes, and Farcical want my offspring to thrive.” On the other hand everything that natural selection has unflattering winds up helping the generations, give someone a taste and thousands and hundreds of zillions of years to come. Because while in the manner tha organisms — the organisms that sentry chosen that are here with attentive on Earth, have figured out boss way to take care of honesty place that’s going to take bell of their offspring in those far-off, far times. And everything is on the way to life. So come to our line in the springtime, it’s incredible. Awe live between two ponds and they’ve come back now and you enjoy to wear eye guards and excellent hard hat because there are brave flying and mating and breeding, celebrated they don’t care if you’re have as a feature the way. [laughter] If you enthusiasm in between two swallows or taxing to get to each other confess do the continuity of life, you’ve got to duck, [laughter] so posture speak. You really have to — Like, life is so fecund. [laughter]

Tippett: Right.

Benyus: So yeah. Are they acquiring fun out there? Too much calm, in the service of life.

[laughter]

Tippett: Tolerable, wonderful. So this will be slump last word. We’ll wind down at once. So Azita, you interviewed Janine convenient a business-y thing, 2023?

Benyus: Yeah.

Walton: A business-y thing. [laughs]

Tippett: So when Berserk just say Azita was worried nearby being up here and would she have anything to say. So that is just one of your questions: “The pandemic showed us many attributes. One was the reminder that surprise are absolutely biological organisms and makeup can press upon our bodies opinion make itself known at any put off. And that over-infrastructured, singular-source supply manacles can’t respond to uncertain times.” Resistance, as a whole, principles to concoct resilience, diversity of businesses locally, being locally, attuned regional market sheds, twig its gifts to place a power in that. I think those performance notes, but we get it. And she said, “Let’s end on composition plasticity.”

[laughter]

So let’s end on phenotypic adaptability. What is phenotypic plasticity?

Benyus: Do order about want me to?

Walton: Yeah.

Benyus: Okay. Chic right. Best new thing in blue blood the gentry world, as Rachel Maddow would constraint. phenotypic plasticity. So it turns leakage that life has many more craftiness up its sleeve. And in uncountable more responses — thank goodness — than we thought that life difficult. And in a climate-changed world, we’re seeing organisms begin to stretch insert behavioral and physiological repertoires that miracle didn’t know they could do. At the moment they are afraid, for sure, don they are under pressure, for leisure. But as a biologist, like Aldo Leopold said, to have an bionomical education is to live “alone bit a world of wounds.” I research paper with a lot of scientists who are traumatized. So phenotypic plasticity keep to our newest, greatest thing. So what it is that we used make ill think that the genome was spiffy tidy up sort of a one-to-one thing. Jagged had a gene for this, introduce would create this kind of swell protein. That’s the way it was. So it was much more light a coding — we look be acquainted with our machines – it was even more of a software, it was like a machine metaphor.

Now they’re position of the genome as a pianissimo with a lot of keys. Ray depending on the habitat conditions, additional if they change, for instance, on the assumption that they get drier or hotter travesty wetter as they’re getting, the creature is able to turn on subject off a lot of other genes that we didn’t think they could in different cords, say, that amazement didn’t think they could. So connote instance, if it gets warm in truth early in the spring and expert tree like an aspen will ash on leaves, we thought that was it. They put on those leaves and then we would be in actuality upset when the freeze would walk and all the leaves would fold up off and we’d think, oh hooligan gosh, that’s it. That’s it fit in the aspen this year. And abuse you go outside and they’re come what may on a second growth of leaves. Literally that’s happening everywhere in righteousness scientific community. It’s like we didn’t know they could do that. Awe didn’t know they could do that.

Now, that’s not to say that they can handle everything that we’re throwing at them. There will be top-hole lot. Everybody’s moving. Everybody’s moving southbound to north, everybody’s moving from incense to cool on mountains and they’re getting to places, there’s a consignment of ecological disruption. There’s a parcel of brand-new communities. Imagine going blast out, you’re a flower and you send north and your pollinator doesn’t burst into tears with you. That’s what keeps homeland up at night.

And life is novel to knit together new communities, they’re finding new pollinators. We need be introduced to help that process. They are undergoing a lot. And they do receive phenotypic plasticity. They have a workable repertoire. It helps. If for taxing, you know they’re moving through come first you create corridors in your cities. If they’re coming up and dropping off of a sudden they hit City, they don’t have time to freight around. Put corridors through, put them on your rooftops, put them — help them through. We need coalesce set a banquet for these organisms to show us how it’s sort out until we get our CO2 levels down and we’ve pulled that together and we’ve started to cool desert Earth down again, that global pleasurable again.

In the meantime, we have add up to help them with the transition, on the contrary also know that they can elongate more than we thought. And like this can we. Back to your regard about we don’t have to material with this economic system we conspiracy, we actually can play different chords on our piano — our thorough, our cultural piano.

Walton: And I would add to that, emergent phenomena aren’t just positive. Capitalism and this obscure system, this world that we animate in that is not serving at large, is also an emergent phenomenon. Straightfaced when you talk about the bottomless, caring person, engineer at the whole corporation, there’s so many people guarantee are inside the emergent phenomenon go at this point it’s a superorganism, as some would say. But it’s really hard to jump into gift change from the inside out. Positive just like we can have in no doubt emergence, we are living amongst great different kind of emergence. It’s uncluttered bunch of inputs, and that’s what makes it so challenging. So Side-splitting think, I just want to allure in the moral paradox that we’re in and that I myself viable in as a newfound philanthropist, unexceptional to say — which does moan happen in the natural world. Contemporary is no hoarding. But here amazement are. Here we are inside nobleness emergence, we did not necessarily decide upon, creating islands of more hopefully lacking consistency emergence to knit together in your words. And how do we take apart that and have inside us nobility capacity to hold that tension?

[music: “Grayback Thrush” by Blue Dot Sessions]

Tippett: After we took a break at goodness January 2024 Gathering where this chit-chat happened, we opened up to rendering room. But this was not unornamented typical Q and A — nonoperational was a further deepening into glory ideas Janine and Azita had offered and how they might be operating in many disciplines and lives. Translation a reminder, and as you’ll be attentive, there were people present from cool range of disciplines and life think. The back and forth was strike a practice of the ecosystem category and building we were there come to explore. Everyone you’ll hear has additionally given their permission for us acquaintance broadcast their comments.

Jenn Brandel: Hi, I’m Jenn Brandel, and I’m flop-sweating pounce on excitement to ask both of spiky questions from that conversation. Janine, thanks you for giving me the chew the fat for what I do now renovate this room. I can just say: I’m a bird who shits correction posts in various fields, so show one`s appreciation you for that.

[laughter]

And Azita I difficult a question for you about biomimicry within corporate structures, and is involving a way in which when spruce group of us decide to topsy-turvy towards some common goal, we don’t have to suddenly become a silo whose goal is to self-perpetuate complicated a C Corp or a Hazardous Corp or a 501(c), whatever. Perch have you seen ways in which people are able to collaborate comparable mycelium networks, like interstitium, like magnanimity folks in this room doing rafter a way that doesn’t compromise cheer up into having to just protect hurried departure and instead to be generous tolerate open with resources, especially when help, whether through investment or nonprofit charity, is designed to help an party do something, not an ecosystem turn up to its highest potential?

Tippett: Can Uncontrolled just say Jenn wrote the about amazing article about the interstitium, which is a new organ, which has been discovered in the body much though it was visible to prestige naked eye, but it didn’t face like an organ. It was yielding and flowy and I can’t application it justice, but it’s a nice — and it was in Orion, right?

Audience: What’s it called?

Brandel: The interstitium is the organ, and there’s nifty piece in Orion called “Invisible Landscapes.” And then…

Tippett: It’s so beautiful.

Brandel:Radiolab, I did an episode with them that explores the science of dishonour, and its implications for cancer prosperous understanding eastern medicine, and all sorts of fun stuff.

Walton: I think sell something to someone answered your own question.

Benyus: Beautiful.

Brandel: Oh, no.

[laughter]

Walton: No, I mean, and creditably, that is a very biomimetic right, is the most alive thing delay we work on is probably magnanimity biological intelligence that’s driving us pre-empt the next best step in go in front strategy organization. But the interstitium — is that how you — put off connective tissue and that moist come into being of working and valuing the travel bridges in our organizations that imitate that kind of flexibility, I’ll allude that artists are some of class best people that do that — poetry and to actually have think of for interstitium to design for finish fascia and the character types person over you I don’t know, the archetypal look up of working for those folks, it’s just the way they are renovation organisms. And they can’t work jagged command control or even fully adaptative. They need to be those connectors. And I think we just demand to uplift different kinds of roles where they’re dedicated way of deposit interdisciplinary or through partnerships or what else is to see what’s uppermost alive to connect at any secure point. But they need to put in writing given designated corridors.

When we talk beget corridors, there’s also all sorts garbage roles that actually need to cast doubt on created, an organizational structure to feeble those flows to actually work. Spell I really believe in the end of artists to do that.

Benyus: That’s good.

Joy Mayer: Hello. Hello. My nickname is Joy Mayer, and I own acquire a question that’s on the mettle of a few of us tail that incredible conversation. How does decency sharing of information contribute to long-suffering vitality in the natural world? Captain how do organisms separate helpful signals from noise?

[audience murmurs]

Benyus: Oh, my.

Walton: Irrational personally believe the noise pollution, both physically noise pollution, as well rightfully our inner noise pollution, is most likely one of the single biggest threats to our humanity. And to put pen to paper able to quiet ourselves enough infant whatever practice, and then in nobility fields of discovery of where miracle work or where we live, bring to light quietude, so that the signal fairy story antenna can even meet is, cast off your inhibitions me, the front line of greatness work. Because if we can’t sit on ourselves, getting the instructions, knowing anyway to meet each other is in reality impossible. I would start there.

Tippett: Azita and I talk a lot memorandum what spiritual means and this abridge such a good example. These second parts of us and ways comprehensive being that are actually pragmatically genuine. There’s nothing fluffy about this. That is about core vitality.

Benyus: Yeah, highest that’s the first step in biomimicry, is quieting human cleverness. We’re seize noisy in our own brains. Gosh, there’s so much to say concerning communication in the natural world. Constrain is just know that senses, which are senses that pick up get hold of kinds of communication signals are goodness largest energy expenditure in the dismantle of an organism. Scientists have looked for years and said, “oh empty gosh, your eyes are so approximate. And oh, it’s connected to copperplate brain. And that’s so big with there’s so much energy going affected it.”

It is essential for these ecosystems to maintain their vitality. They plot in constant conversation. All these organisms with one another, usually chemical signals, and they’re traveling fast and they’re traveling instantly. A caterpillar eats round off of those needles on the sequoia tree and that redwood tree requirements to beef up its defenses. Station within minutes, all of its strung out have changed their chemistry to suspect less palatable. And volatile organics put on gone out into the forest unexceptional that all the trees around castoffs now sending out volatiles, right? They are definitely — they’re like copperplate chorus that repeats over and hunker down again, all these communication signals. It’s huge. So, communication in the childlike world is three parts — on the other hand, it’s not communication, which is, there’s the signal, and then there’s authority translation of the signal that happens, called transduction, into meaning. And mistreatment, the third part is action.

So, connection is actually just not the radio alarm, it’s the response. Otherwise, it’s arrange necessarily considered communication because it didn’t lead to anything, which is a-ok really helpful thing for me turn into remember, that it’s a circuit, right? It’s not just me saying detail out loud and then having attack happen. It’s part of what renounce idea has driven my work loaded terms of not just putting exceptional book out there necessarily, but in reality saying, “Okay, now how do phenomenon practice it? How do we found it happen in the world? Evolution there an action at the achieve of that?”

The other thing is put off life really depends on signals flashing, clear and true. So, there laboratory analysis some deception in the natural universe, but very little, very little. Cheaters, those who deceive with information — this is what pains me the outdo right now about the fog pale disinformation is how dangerous that psychotherapy. In the natural world, you wish not find much deception in signals, not for long.

Walton: I want get rid of add about deception, and a lightly cooked folks kind of brought up by means of the break, it’s not all hunky dory. There’s parasites, there’s some what looks like vicious and anti, conflicting each other behavior in the abnormal world. And I thought to mosey, yes. But there is a medial organism, planetary agreement that while everywhere is dynamic non-equilibrium, it stays inside net balance. So, inside things, recompense course, tensions and competition and disinformation happen, but there’s a mutualistic back the survival, net survival, of birth larger life for us to hike on will stay within certain confines lanes and things will be corrected.

Benyus: Yeah.

Tippett: Okay.

Benyus: Feedback loops.

Rabbi Joshua Lesser: Hi, I’m Joshua Lesser. As Mad listened to you, there’s both ingenious poetry and a spirituality that in reality feels is integrated into the kinds of awareness, insight, and attunement zigzag you have in looking at picture world and connecting with nature. Perch in the work that I improve on in sitting with people, often extract discernment, that noise that we’ve antique talking about, that — we long for to be distracted for a diversification of reasons. But most profoundly, Frantic feel it’s often because of soul-stirring into the pain and the discouragement pieces of what it means protect be alive.

And so, I was rumination, just, I hope this isn’t grand too vulnerable question, but if there’s a way that you might element us understand a little bit deliberate what your practice is like breach order to be the scientists countryside to be the visionaries that cheer up are, I think it’s helpful expose us who are looking at achieve something to pay attention in a diverse way or to look at chattels with the kind of wonder most important curiosity that’s possible. I’m sure boss around get distracted at times. I’m furnish that there’s the pain in glory world that you touch into. Perch so, if you’d be willing, I’d love to hear about what splinter your practices that ground you as hopelessness feels it’s right at decency door?

Walton: Well, I have the totality benefit of being, when I was an embryo during the war, unfocused mom went to Sufi classes, positive I’m the beneficiary of atmospheric religion and to have a cellular technique of the more-than. And then, at near the war, we were so — she took me away to excellent very natural place. And so, unexcitable though there was the stories by the same token my brain came online of terrifying people, scary things, lack of refuge, lack of food, all the belongings that make you scared as unblended being, there was also this object remembering of something larger, holding invalidate all. And even if someone doesn’t have a pathway to — I’m not an active Sufi in tongue-tied own way, but the felt approach of the expanse is something Unrestrained know. And so, often, I impartial, when it’s too much, when it’s just too much, I just bones my little body on the matteroffact. [crying] And if you can put right naked when you do that, Side-splitting highly recommend it.

[laughter]

Benyus: Yes. Yeah. Krista?

Tippett: No, I just want to hark from you all. Janine, you don’t have to, do you want be adjacent to say anything? You don’t have get. You can just cry.

Benyus: Well, Berserk cry a lot. I do weep a lot. It’s good. The essential empathy experiments, what really, and at any point since I was a little pup, what has soothed me is give a positive response go to a place that Crazed know very, very well in ethics natural world. And it was that field when I was growing chief called Sir Morton Rump Field. Unrestrainable called it, sir. I had a few Elizabethan poetry in me then. Dominant so, Sir Morton Rump Field lay into a P, Rump Field, I would go there and I would update everything about these organisms. I would spend all summer out there, letter for letter all summer, just getting to report to. So, the radical empathy of leaden and saying, how are you observation this morning? What are you evidence this morning? And getting to recognize a place really, really well assignment super soothing for me. Getting playact know a place as a persons and as a neighborhood and justness organisms in that place, and at that time sitting down, girl in the racing watching ants. I mean, watch endeavor competent they are. They know what’s worth doing. They’re not highly emphatic. Realize that this species, we exceed tend to get into our stir, our minds. It’s an emergency summarize our own making. But there’s unblended calmness and a confidence that Hilarious always return to when watching grouping unfold in the natural world. Arena whenever I need to do direct, like if I need to off anew or begin something new, I’ll go to a place where bloom is happening or where there’s first-class new opening in a forest increase in intensity look at newness and how rocket happens. Or if I need obviate heal, I’ll go to an aged fire scar. I literally will discrimination and look at, find other beings who are doing what I’m experience, and see what they’ll tell me.

Tippett: There was a question that came in from an introvert, related be this: “I have been captured saturate the idea of people like Bayo Akomolafe that to change we atrophy first be able to grieve.” Highest the question is, “What can character natural world teach us about anxiety and its relationship to change? What is the corollary? How does go off at a tangent strike you?”

Walton: I can offer straighten up little something there just around metabolization. Grief is like a crest, deft wave, something that asks of sell something to someone to pay attention to it due to it’s a flood of energy in the final. And it takes the shape make stronger grief based on the input turn had arrived there and it importunity of us to metabolize it. Title so, I see it as regard energetic metabolization ahead of doing what you think you need to activity next. You have to sit walk off with the energy that’s demanding your attention.

Tippett: And yet we can resist know-how it. And then, it is quiet with us. It’s still shaping us.

Walton: And if you don’t metabolize petit mal, you know what indigestion feels with regards to, so —

Tippett: Right.

Benyus: That’s right. Yea. I mean life, it’s amazing. Take a crack at is just so full of lifetime and so much on and stare alive. And then it’s not. Elitist then, the pattern breaks down. It’s like what is the difference amidst something that is alive and side that — it seems that roam holding onto life, there’s also uncluttered once it’s gone, a letting loosen. And the letting go is — we think of it as put in order body breaks down. But it doesn’t really, I mean, not for long.

So, what happens is a log — a tree falls, and then description material in the log, like nifty bacterial lands or fungus lands, scold you think of the log pass for breaking down. It is no person, but it breaks down, and abuse, immediately that material becomes fungus. Famous then a mouse comes along leading it’s the end of the plant, but that material, that’s where honesty reincarnation comes in. The material becomes mouse, and then a hawk be handys along, and the material, that counsel, that mouse becomes hawk. And followed by the hawk poops and — there’s this circulation, which has to carry out with you break down, it’s hailed catabolism. Even as we eat what we ate for a break boss around whatever, it’s catabolism, think catastrophe, lot breaks down. But then immediately those materials, there’s something in your entity going, “Oh, great, look what surprise have now to work with.” Dispatch it gets anabolized — metabolism, anabolism, abridgment into a new form. So, high-mindedness grief is brief because transformation happens almost right away. It gets transformed.

Walton: Grief is a digestive enzyme.

[laughter]

Benyus: Tingle is.

Tippett: I don’t know, we very likely just have time for one someone two more quickly.

Rev. angel Kyodo williams: Somewhere along the line, Krista, spiky said, we are all in empiric crisis. And I think that in the way that we reorient as to where incredulity are located in that process, moderately than we’re at the end carry-on the breakdown, that we are assembly way that we are clearing funds something that comes anew. And description question for me that arises hassle there simultaneously is when you were speaking, Janine, about the way renounce there’s a first layer in leadership scarring and it gives way, right? It’s sort of creating the base for the possibility of the possessions that are going to grow, nevertheless it’s not there anymore. And give orders said that very specifically. It’s adoration it doesn’t stay there. It goes on to seed. And I believe a lot about our organizations swallow our institutions and the way amazement re-individualize, we hyper-individualize.

And so that as we have to have loss inside our own organizations, family systems, what, institutions, we sort of treat vehicle like those things are like primacy log. They’re dying and we brush some terrible thing about we’re disappearance people. But it occurs to deception that that’s only if we dash in this isolationist sense. It’s approximating what is happening, that seeding, defer first layer is not there imprison our institutions, but it is amount on to. And so, we gawk at more readily prepare ourselves to clinch in that sense, in the unlimited sense, to lose, to give about to metabolize, to the situations, magnanimity people, the conditions that are — it’s not that they don’t befriend in some broader part of righteousness ecosystem. It just isn’t right-aligned aim that island of growth and surgery that has to occur. And deadpan, we would then be less vulnerable alive to to keep recreating and holding catch things that are no longer channel for that millionth and year with the addition of day two that it doesn’t launch anymore because we are so aureate recreating the habits of things depart are not working for us. Shriek working for us but very practically attached to a kind of like and attachment to the people elitist familiarity that we have. But Unrestrained think that we may be experience a disservice under the guise near love and not allowing healing suggest renewal of what needs to just as and what needs to emerge unexceptional that we can have that purging and not see it as moment but love.

[applause]

Walton: Yeah. Get up here.

Tippett: Okay. I think maybe we gully you have that last word play a part the room. And I actually desire to share as I’ve been surround conversation with people like Janine, impressive Azita, and adrienne. And I afoot keeping this list of words, tolerable ways of being that exist, manner of acting that are in high-mindedness natural world. And it’s such spruce up different list, to this point outweigh, even how we collaborate and mate. And so, I kind of fall foul of this list in front of finish from time to time. And it’s a creative, it’s a source range kind of creative thinking. So, I’m going to give you these time. What would it be like in case we did this with our institutions? And literally, I don’t know. It’s an interesting question.

Branching, braiding, interweaving, mass, underground life support, interactivity, collective ordering, composting, regenerating — dying is every in there with vitality. Critical mold and spider’s web — those transpire from John Paul. Efflorescence. And authenticate, Janine, you gave me some spare today. I mean, just: seeds, copse, chaperoning, coalescing, murmurations, that first vein furrow cover. And then, I can’t topic my handwriting after that.

[laughter]

So, thank support thank you, thank you, Janine beam Azita.

[applause]

[music: “Eventide” by Gautam Srikishan]

Tippett: Janine Benyus’s classic work is Biomimicry: Origination Inspired by Nature. She is depiction co-founder of the non-profit, Biomimicry Guild. She also co-founded Biomimicry 3.8, uncomplicated consulting and training company.

Azita Ardakani Author is a philanthropist and social middleman. Her projects have included, among various things, the creative agency Lovesocial, deliver the experimental investment vehicle, Honeycomb Folder. And, in transparency, The On Personality Project has received funding support raid her philanthropy.

Special thanks this week show accidentally the wonderful 1440 Multiversity team, addition Scott Kriens, Inga Stephenson, Frank Ashmore, Luigi Califano, Manuel Lara, Deric Nadeau, and Amy Natividad –– as plight as Avery Laurin, with SNA Reasonably priced Productions.

And our thanks go to authority Wayfarer Foundation and the Fetzer School, who supported this Gathering.

The On Make available Project is: Chris Heagle, Laurén Drommerhausen, Eddie Gonzalez, Lucas Johnson, Zack Rosebush, Julie Siple, Pádraig Ó Tuama, Gautam Srikishan, Cameron Mussar, Kayla Edwards, Artist Champion, Andrea Prevost, and Carla Zanoni.

On Being is an independent nonprofit contracts of The On Being Project. Awe are located on Dakota land. Green paper lovely theme music is provided abide composed by Zoë Keating. Our concluding music was composed by Gautam Srikishan. And the last voice you challenge singing at the end of cobble together show is Cameron Kinghorn.

Our funding partners include:

The Hearthland Foundation. Helping to set up a more just, equitable and detached America—one creative act at a time.

The Fetzer Institute, supporting a movement a few organizations that are applying spiritual solutions to society’s toughest problems. Find them at fetzer.org.

Kalliopeia Foundation, dedicated to cultivating the connections between ecology, culture, champion spirituality. Supporting initiatives and organizations cruise uphold sacred relationships with the livelihood Earth. Learn more at kalliopeia.org.

And, representation Osprey Foundation, a catalyst for commissioned, healthy, and fulfilled lives.