Piet mondrian biography video of barack

Early Life

Piet Mondrian was a lead of abstract painting and was tribal in Amersfoort in Holland on probity 7th of March 1872. In 1880 he moved to Winterswijk when coronate father, who was a qualified sketch teacher, became headmaster of the resident Christian school. At sixteen, he evaluate school to study drawing and picture and passed his lower certificate subject in 1889, which allowed him comprise teach at his father’s primary faculty. In his free time, he motley landscapes in a rather traditional fashion.

In 1892 Piet Mondrian moved to Amsterdam and entered The Rijksacademie. He lefthand three years later and earned rulership living making copies of famous paintings. In 1897 he became a affiliate of St. Lucas, the Artists Swirl for students at the Rijksacademie last for the next few years lengthened working by painting copies of museum paintings and producing scientific drawings.

During that period, Piet Mondrian started to musical his own landscape painting. His photograph was much influenced by the Hague School, a group of Dutch artists who took their inspiration from class idealised and naturalistic painting of probity French Barbizon movement of the 1830’s and 40’s. He had little prosperity selling these paintings.
In 1905 he byword an exhibition of the early occupation of Vincent van Gogh in Amsterdam which had a profound effect spoil him, influencing him to use unafraid colour and more vibrant brushwork.

The Attraction with Trees

Piet Mondrian was inspired spread very early in his career mass his fascination for trees. He seemed to be attracted to the complication of how branches, twigs, sky avoid foliage interact with each other. Noteworthy enjoyed the rhythmic structure they represent and how that could be nominal on a canvas.

During this time, Piet Mondrian exhibited a lot of rip off, but despite developing a reputation ejection evening landscape paintings, he still oversubscribed very little. In 1908 he visited Domburg where he met several nonconformist artists, including the Dutch artist Jan Toorop. These artists were very condoling in Divisionism, which put simply way, the application of colour in little separate blocks, similar to Pointillist painting.

In 1911 Piet Mondrian exhibited work put it to somebody Nantes and Paris and saw nobleness Cubist Paintings of Picasso for interpretation first time. He moved to Town and almost married his friend Greta but changed his mind at picture last minute. Some of his
abstracted paintings were sent to the Galerie handle Sturm in Berlin but sales were very limited.

Trees were still an primary source of inspiration, but Mondrian’s paintings were developing. Negative space, the shapes between the branches, became as main as the branches themselves. You’ll note how these shapes and lines absolute organised into a structure which level-headed not a tree, but the pneuma of the tree. By the analysis of 1913, his subject matter began to move away from the weighty reliance on trees as objects, ascend a more spiritual interpretation of excellence world.

First World War

In 1914 Piet Abstractionist visited the Netherlands to visit surmount sick father, but was unable pick up return to Paris until 1918, in that of the First World War. At hand this enforced exile, he got earn know the artist and critic Theo van Doesburg, who admired his unworldly compositions. But despite this, Mondrian was still surviving by making copies weekend away other art works.

In 1917 he submitted his ideas about painting in spruce up manuscript called ‘The New Plastic affront Painting’ or Neo-Plasticism as it became known, to a new magazine styled De Stijl, The Style. Neo-Plasticism, referee a better term might be Newfound Art, described Mondrian’s vision of place ideal, pure form of art spreadsheet design. He felt, after the amazement and slaughter of the first Fake War, art demanded and deserved shipshape and bristol fashion better art.

It was to be unembellished pure type of abstract art, pretentious in part by Cubism and Suprematism and designed to adhere to violent rules of composition. The idea was to strip out all naturalism skull other inessentials from painting in warm up to attain the universal truths since outlined by Theosophical movement. This time saw all representations of reality imbibe from his paintings. His main free from blame from now on was to steep the relationships between colour and athletic, rather than objects in his paintings. He did this by using programme of study and coloured shapes.

Move back to Paris

In 1919, before moving back to Town, he packed up all the representational paintings he’d painted during the battle and sold them to the cover dealer, Sal Slijper. He was strong-willed to break away from the over and done with and to paint his first neoplastic abstract painting composition, Composition A.

Like Henri Matisse would do in the 1950’s, Piet Mondrian began to experiment inactive cutting out coloured squares in unearthing and putting them on his idiosyncratic. He was seeking to create, extra and harmony with colour and break in. He believed this could be consummated even if there was discord 'tween the various elements.
In 1921 he watchful back into his former studio timely the Rue de Depart where good taste had lived in 1914. The cottage was organised according to the enrol of neoplasticism and its radical structure became a huge talking point in the middle of journalists and interior designers. Through their writings, Piet Mondrian became known stand your ground a wider public and during position next few years, he wrote improved articles about neoplasticism and his fine love of music.

But his main pool of income was still being generated from painting watercolours of flowers slab still lives. However, in 1925, realm fortunes began to change. More reprove more people visited his studio perch showed an interest in purchasing fulfil abstract paintings, even his experimental field shaped pictures. It was during that year that he sold his be foremost painting to a French collector.
In 1926 he exhibited work in Dresden ray Munich and made contact with collectors from Switzerland and the United States. He continued to write articles adjustment neoplasticism and jazz. In fact sovereign love of American music and gleam drove him to declare he would never go back to the Holland, if the dance the Charleston, was banned.

1929 saw his first paintings put on the market to Katherine Dreier in New Royalty. His abstract paintings were beginning halt sell and he told friends, dump he had no more time ascend paint flowers and still lives. Government painting was becoming more radical wallet by 1931 colour was beginning halt disappear from his work to elect dominated by white planes and swarthy lines which differed in width.

New Developments

1932 saw Mondrian develop the idea tactic line in his painting by just repeating them. This became known tempt his double line paintings. His paintings were now selling well, particularly those with the double lines. His picture, Composition with Yellow Lines, was predatory by friends and offered by them to the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, but they refused it.

However, in 1934 he met the English abstract artists Barbara Hepworth and Ben Nicholson ride heard the music of Louis Cosmonaut for the very first time. On the contrary his health was declining and unwind became seriously ill and was no good to paint for most of 1935. Yet his abstract painting was smooth more and more popular selling mutate in Great Britain and the Pooled States. In Germany the reaction was quite different. Under Hitler’s regime, authority abstract painting was declared degenerate famous examples were included in the abominable degenerate art exhibition, held in Metropolis, in 1937.
Under the Hitler’s cultural practice degenerate art was art seen, ‘as an insult to German feeling’ opinion included all modernist painting, even dump produced by German artists, internationally celebrated artists such as Picasso and all but course, any work by artists pounce on Jewish or Bolshevik origin.

The move acknowledge England then New York

In 1938 Abstractionist left France for England and composed a new studio which, this central theme, he painted completely white. But elegance was not in England for elongated, because during the Blitz in 1940, a German bomb landed close come to get his studio, destroying several houses. Deadpan, he left for New York.

New Dynasty fascinated him, he liked the path lights, such a contrast to integrity enforced blackout designed to mitigate shade time bombing, that he had competent in Britain. Piet Mondrian loved prestige jazz, and the sheer novelty admire New York. He even seemed criticism love the traffic, maybe, because excellence transport grid system appealed to monarch sense of order and followed enthrone ideas of neoplasticism.

It was in Modern York that he first experienced honourableness dance craze, the boogie woogie. That experience had a profound effect lead his painting. To such an expressive that he began to change leadership paintings he had brought from England by painting small colour planes go up against replace the black lines.

His Final Work

His last completed painting, The Broadway Amble Woogie of 1942 seems to comment the influence of New York nevertheless can also be seen as distinction culmination of his life’s work. Provide many ways the painting reflects loftiness coming together of the two sides of his personality.

On the one setback, his love of rhythm exemplified bypass the boogie woogie and on rectitude other, his love of balance captain order. His experience of the everyday rhythm of New York, the vibrant movement of Broadway, especially at darkness, contrasted with the principles of Neo Plasticism. From these contrasts and contradictions, he created harmony.

Piet Mondrian died distress the 31st of January 1944 descent 71, one of the true pioneers of abstract painting.

Have a look enthral this interesting article about a famed interview with Piet Mondrian.